Definition

Noun: A large, powerful falcon (Falco peregrinus) with a blue-gray back and barred underparts, noted for its speed and aerial hunting ability. It is found worldwide and was historically used in the sport of falconry.

Usage

The term "peregrine falcon" is used to specifically identify this species of bird of prey. It functions as a countable noun. - The peregrine falcon is renowned as the fastest animal on the planet during its hunting stoop (dive). - Conservation efforts helped the peregrine falcon recover from the brink of extinction. - We spotted a peregrine falcon perched on the cliff edge.

Advanced Usage

• "Peregrine" as a standalone noun: In ornithological contexts, "peregrine" is often used alone as a shortened form.
  • The peregrine has successfully adapted to urban environments, nesting on skyscrapers.

Variants and Related Words

• Peregrine (noun/adjective): The shortened form of the name. As an adjective, it can mean "wandering" or "migratory," which relates to the bird's wide-ranging nature.
• Duck hawk (noun): A North American regional name for the peregrine falcon.

Synonyms

• Falcon: A general term for birds in the genus , which includes the peregrine.
• Bird of prey / Raptor: General terms for carnivorous birds that hunt for food, such as falcons, hawks, and eagles.

Related Phrases/Idioms

Note: There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs using "peregrine falcon." Its usage is primarily literal and scientific.

Noun

1. a widely distributed falcon formerly used in falconry